一.用适当的动词填空（以下都是虚拟语气） 
1. If I____(be) you, I would not do such a thing. 
2. Suppose our teacher couldn’t come, who____(will)take his place? 
3. If he____(follow) the doctor’s advice, he would not have died. 
4. If you____(shall 万一) ever see him, please hand him this note. 
5. If I____(know) her well, I would tell you about her. 
6. If she____(be) more careful, she wouldn’t have made these mistakes. 
7. If we____(be) there, we could have seen the parade. 
8. People would believe my story if I____(be) not so young. 
9. If I____(know) how to ski, I would have joined you. 
10. If he____(go over) his lessons yesterday, he would pass the exam now. 
11. If you had helped him, he____(be) happy now. 
二. 按要求变换下列句型 
1. I am sorry I am not living near your house. I wish ____ . 
2. Without your help, I might have failed, If it ____ . 
3. If she had smiled, they would have been delighted. Her smile ____ . 
4. As he is in poor health, he won’t go abroad with us. If he ____ in good health, he ____ abroad with us. 
5. I’m sorry she wasn’t my girl friend. I wish she ____ my girl friend. 
6. He talks like a baby. He talks as if he ____ a baby. 
三. 汉译英 
1. 那时候天要好的话，我就会去钓鱼。（用倒装句） 
2. 万一这次我（输了）失败了，我会等待另外一次机会。（倒装句） 
3. 哎，正是我说再见的时候了。 
4. 他肯定病了，否则他会出席的。 
5. 他建议我们换一种方法解这道题。 
四. 选择填空（高考题） 
1． If my lawyer ____ here last Saturday, he ____ me from going.(89) 
A． had been; would have prevented 
B． had been; would prevent 
C． were; would prevent 
D． were; would have prevented 
2． He ____ you more help, even though he was very busy. (90) 
A． might have given 
B． might give 
C． may have given 
D． may give 
3． If I had worn my overcoat, I ____ cold. (92) 
A． won’t have caught 
B． couldn’t have caught 
C． won’t catch 
D． wouldn’t catch 
4．----If he ____ , he ____ that food. 
----Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. (93) 
A． was warned; would not take 
B． had been warned; would not have taken 
C． would be warned; had not taken 
D． would have been warned; had not taken 
5． I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she ____ , she would have met my brother. (94) 
A． has come B． did come 
C． came D． had come 
解答 
一. 
1.were 2.would 3.had followed 
4.should 5.knew 6.had been 
7.had been 8.were/was 9.had known 
10.had gone over 11.would be 
二. 
1. I wish I were(was) living near your house. 
2. If it had not been for your help, I might have failed. 
3. Her smile would have delighted them. 
4. were/was, would go 
5. had been 
6. was/were 
三. 
1. Had it been fine then, I would have gone fishing. 
2. Should I fail this time, I would wait for another chance. 
3. It is high/about time I were/was saying good-bye. 
4. He must have been sick; otherwise he would not have been absent. 
5. He suggested that we (should) work at the problem is another way. 
四. 
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D