一．把下列句子变为定语从句
1．I know the boy.He can speak English well.
2．Mary bought a little bird. It was very pretty.
3．The season is summer. It comes after spring.
4．I have a friend. His father is a teacher.
5．That building is my uncle’s house. Its wall is white.
6．He is a singer .I like his songs very much.
7．The man was American. I spoke to him yesterday.
8．I can’t find the house. My friend lives in it.
9．I know the boy. You are looking for him.
10．This is the town. He was born in the town.
11．We arrived here on the day.Do you remember it?
二．把下列简单句变为带有定语从句的复合句
1．The boys playing tennis are my friends.
2．He had a letter written in French.
3．She is the girl called Mary.
4．I know the boy running in the park.
三．选择填空
1．Look at that lady ____ name is Pochi.
A．who B．whose C．whom D．that
2．He is a teacher ____ I like very much.
A．who B．whose C．不填 D．which
3．Those picture ____ were drawn by Tom are nice.
A．who B．whose C．whom D．which
4．Those ____ will go to the park stay here.
A．who B．that C．whom D．whose
5.That was all the money ____ I had.
A．which B．that C．whose D．whom
6．The girl ____ could sing well went to Europe.
A．who B．whose C．whom D．which
7．Tom is the first boy ____ left the room.
A．who B．that C．whom D．whose
8．This is the biggest ship ____ I’ve ever seen.
A．who B．whom C．that D．whose
9．You can read any book ____ I have.
A．who B．whom C．that D．whose
10．This is all ____ she said about it.
A．who B．whom C．what D．that
11．Look at the boy and his dog ____ are coming this way.
A．who B．which C．what D．whom
12．I like swimming, ____ is a very good sport.
A．which B．that C．as D．who
13．Swimming is a very good sport, ____ everybody knows.
A．which B．that C．as D．who
14．They selected Tom, ____ they liked, as caption.
A．which B．that C．who D．whom
15．That was the year ____I went to America.
A．when B．where C．that D．which
16．We came to the town, ____we stayed for 2days.
A．when B．where C．that D．which
17．This is the reason ____I came here.
A．when B．that C．why D．which
四．各种代词选择填空（高考题）
1．关系代词
1．In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person____she could
turn for help.(NMET’92)
A．to whom B．who
C．from whom D．that
2．She heard a terrible n oise, ____ brought her heart into her
mouth.(MET’91)
A．it B．which
C．this D．that
3．I shall never forget those years ____ I lived in the country
with the farmers, ____ has a great effect on my life.(上海’94)
A．that; which B．when; which
C．which; that D．when; who
4 ． China has hundreds of islands,(A)the largest
of(B)that(C)is(D)Taiwan.(上海’92)
5．The weather turned out to be very good, ____ was more than
we could expect.(NMET’94)
A．what B．which
C．that D．it
6．Willma became the first American woman to win three Olympic
gold medals in track, ____ made her mother very proud.(上海’91)
A．it B．that
C．which D． this
7．Alice received an invitation from her boss, ____ came as
a surprise.(NMET’91)
A．it B．that C．which D．he
2．不定代词
8．-Would you like some wine?(MET’93)
-Yes, just ____ .
A．little B．very little C ． a little
D．little Bit
9．-Is ____ here(MET’93)
-No, Bob and Jim have asked for leave.
A．anybody B．somebody
C．everybody D．nobody
10 ． “ ____of your excuses! Go start work at once! ”
(MET’93)(No.62)
A．Less B．Plenty
C．More D．None
11．Mr Zhang gave the textbooks to all the pupils, except ____
who had already taken them.(NMET’92)
A．these B．ones
C．the ones D．the others
12．Although he’s wealthy, he spends ____ on clothes.(NMET’92)
A．little B．few
C．a little D．a few
13．We couldn’t eat in a restaurant because____ of us had____
money on us.(MET’91)
A．all; no B．any; no
C．none; any D．no one; any
14 ． I invited Tom and Ann to dinner ,but ____of them
came.(NMET’91)
A．neither B．both
C．either D．none
3． 其它代词
15．Is your camera like Bill’s and Ann’s?(NMET’91)
No,but it’s almost the same as ____.
A．her B．yours
C．them D．their
16．Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder,
but ____didn’t help.(MET’93)
A．he B．which
C．she D．it
17．Does ____ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?(MET’91)
A．this B．that
C．he D．it
18 ． ____he said at the meeting astonished everybody
present.(MET’93)
A．What B．That
C．The fact D．The matter
19．After ____ seemed a very long time ,I opened my eyes and
found myself in bed!(MET’93)
A．what B．when
C．that D．which
20．There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I
can’t make up my mind ____ to buy.(NMET’92)
A．which B．what
C．how D．where
21．The manager decided to give(A)the job to whomever(B)he
believed(C)had a strong sense(D)of duty.(上海’94)
22．The cost of living (A)in Shanghai is(B)still higher(C)than
any other city(D)in China.(上海’94)
◆◆◆解答◆◆◆
一.
1．I know the boy who can speak English well.
2．Mary bought a little bird which was very pretty.
3．The season which comes after spring is summer.
4．I have a friend whose father is a teacher.
5．That building whose wall is white is my uncle’s house.
6．He is a singer whose songs I like very much.
7．The man whom/who/省略 I spoke yesterday was American.
or: The man to whom I spoke yesterday was American.
8． I can’t find the house(which)/(that)my friend lives
in.
or: I can’t find the house(1)in which my friend
lives.(2)where
9． I know the boy whom/who/省略 you are looking for.
10．This is the town where he was born.
This is the town in which he was born.
This is the town which/that/省略 he was born in.
11．Do you remember the day when we arrived here?
Do you remember the day on which we arrived here?
Do you remember the day which/that/省略 we arrived here
on?
二．
1．The boys who are playing tennis are my friedns.
or: The boys that are playing tennis are my friedns.
2．He had a letter that/which was writter in French.
3．She is the girl that/who is called Mary.
or: She is the girl whose name is Mary.
4．I know the boy who/that is running in the park.
三．
1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B
6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．D
11．C 12．A 13．C 14．D
15．A 16．B 17．C
四．
1．A 2．B 3．B
4．C that→which 5．B
6．C 7．C 8．C
9．C 10．D 11．C
12．A 13．C 14．A
15．B 16．D 17．D
18．A 19．A 20．A
21．B:whomever→whoever 22.D:any 前加that of